Limonene

Limonene is a monocyclic monoterpene with two enantiomers (D and L-limonene). D-limonene is more commonly occurring in nature and is very citrusy, while L-limonene is more piney/minty citrus, like turpentine. Limonene is common in cannabis flowers and is known for enhancing euphoric effects. Outside of cannabis, limonene is commonly in citrus plants and oils.

Vaporization Point = 348℉

Aroma/Flavor

Citrusy

Orangey

Lemony

Sweet

Minty

Common Sources

Citrus fruit peels

Rosemary

Juniper

Parsley

Mint

Effects

Anti-depressant

Anti-anxiety

Anti-inflammation

Antiproliferative

Antioxidant

Disclaimer: This is not to be considered as medical advice, but rather educational material to guide therapuetic decisions. Talk to your local dispensary pharmacist about how terpenes can be used medicinally.

Resources:

Cox-Georgian, Destinney, et al. “Therapeutic and Medicinal Uses of Terpenes.” Medicinal Plants, 12 Nov. 2019, pp. 333–359, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7120914/, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31269-5_15.

Hudson, R. (2023). The Big Book of Terps: Understanding Terpenes and Synergy in Cannabis (J. Graddon, Ed.) (2nd ed.). Hudson Press.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34362338/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8348102/

https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/d-limonene#uses

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/limonene